What might psychosis be linked to?

Psychosis is primarily characterized by a disconnection from reality, which can manifest through hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking. Option B is correct because psychosis can indeed be linked to both drug use and mental health disorders. Certain substances, such as hallucinogens, stimulants, and alcohol, can induce psychotic symptoms, either temporarily or as part of a substance use disorder. Additionally, mental health disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and severe depression are established conditions where psychotic symptoms can occur, further illustrating the relationship between psychosis, drug use, and mental health issues.

The inclusion of option B reflects the complexity of the causes of psychosis, acknowledging that it can arise from both organic and psychosocial factors. Such a comprehensive view is essential in mental health assessments and interventions, as addressing both drug use and existing mental health conditions can be critical for treatment planning and management.

In contrast, while high levels of stress can contribute to the onset or exacerbation of various mental health symptoms, stress alone is not a direct cause of psychosis. Sleep disorders, while they can have various negative effects on mental health, are also not directly linked to the development of psychosis in the same clear manner as drug use and specific mental health